Origin and History
The Spanish Water Dog hails from Andalusia, Spain, where it was initially used as a versatile working dog. These dogs served as sheepdogs, guardians, and also operated as gundogs, showcasing their diverse skill set.
Appearance
The Spanish Water Dog is a medium-sized canine, with a body structure that is slightly longer than it is tall. Its coat is distinctive, featuring a curly and woolly texture that can form cords if left untrimmed. The coat colors vary from solid black, beige, brown, and white, to bicolor with white and particolor.
Temperament
This breed is known for its diligent, loyal, and affectionate nature. It is highly intelligent, possessing strong herding and guarding instincts. While they are incredibly devoted to their families, they may be wary around strangers.
Grooming
Regular grooming is essential for the Spanish Water Dog. It’s recommended to brush their coat twice a week to prevent matting. Monthly bathing with a mild shampoo is advised, but conditioners should be avoided. Additionally, their coat should be sheared down at least once a year to maintain its natural look.
Health and Care
Spanish Water Dogs have a life expectancy of around 14 years. However, they can be predisposed to certain health issues such as hip dysplasia, progressive retinal atrophy, hypothyroidism, hypoadrenocorticism, and exocrine pancreatic insufficiency, among others. Regular veterinary check-ups and preventive care are crucial in maintaining their health.
Exercise and Training
This breed requires substantial daily exercise, needing at least one to two hours per day. Activities may include long walks, running, hiking, swimming, and participating in dog sports. Consistent and firm training is necessary to ensure their behavior remains well-mannered.
Daily Care
Attention should be given to their dry eyes and dirty ears, especially after swimming, to prevent infections. Regular nail trimming and daily tooth brushing are also part of their routine care requirements.
Helpful Tips
For potential new owners, it’s recommended to connect with reputable breeders or breed associations for further information and consultation. Doing thorough research ensures you’re well-prepared to meet the needs of the Spanish Water Dog.